The Public Accounts Committee (PAC) has raised concerns over pollution at the Tajpur Dairies Complex in Ludhiana. The report highlights improper waste management and environmental hazards caused by several dairy companies, calling for urgent action to mitigate the damage and implement sustainable practices.


The Tajpur Dairies Complex in Ludhiana has come under scrutiny after a recent report by the Public Accounts Committee (PAC) highlighted significant pollution concerns in the area. The committee has raised alarms over the environmental hazards posed by the dairy operations, calling for immediate action from both local authorities and the companies involved.

Concerns Raised by the PAC

The PAC’s report has brought attention to several issues at the Tajpur Dairies Complex, where improper waste management practices have led to severe pollution of nearby water bodies and soil. The committee’s findings point to inadequate treatment of dairy effluents, which are often discharged directly into the environment without proper filtration. This has raised concerns among local communities about potential health risks and long-term environmental damage.

Environmental Impact and Public Health Risks

The pollution caused by the Tajpur Dairies Complex primarily affects the water quality in nearby rivers and groundwater sources. The discharge of untreated waste, including animal slurry and dairy effluents, has led to high levels of nitrates and phosphates in the water, causing eutrophication and harming aquatic life. Additionally, the foul odor emanating from the complex has been a constant source of discomfort for residents in the surrounding areas.

Local environmental groups and activists have voiced their concerns, urging the dairy companies to adopt more sustainable waste management practices. There have been calls for the installation of advanced effluent treatment plants and stricter monitoring of waste disposal processes to ensure compliance with environmental regulations.

Companies Involved: 

Several dairy companies operate within the Tajpur Dairies Complex, contributing to the region’s significant milk production. These companies, including Amrit Dairies, Milkco Foods, and Punjab Dairy Ltd., are renowned for their extensive production capabilities and supply chains that serve both domestic and international markets.

  • Amrit Dairies: Known for its wide range of dairy products, Amrit Dairies is a key player in the Indian dairy industry. The company prides itself on its commitment to quality and innovation, offering products that range from milk and butter to a variety of cheese and yogurt options.
  • Milkco Foods: Specializing in milk processing and packaging, Milkco Foods is recognized for its emphasis on quality assurance and customer satisfaction. The company has a strong foothold in the local market and is expanding its operations to meet growing demand.
  • Punjab Dairy Ltd.: As a leading dairy producer in the region, Punjab Dairy Ltd. focuses on sustainability and innovation. The company has a comprehensive range of products, including organic and fortified milk, and is committed to improving its environmental footprint.

Regulatory Actions and Future Steps

In response to the PAC’s findings, the local administration has vowed to take stringent measures against companies violating environmental norms. The Ludhiana Municipal Corporation has been tasked with conducting regular inspections of the dairy complex and ensuring that the companies adhere to waste management guidelines.

The Punjab Pollution Control Board (PPCB) has also been directed to assess the extent of the environmental damage and propose a comprehensive action plan to mitigate the pollution. This may include mandating the installation of modern waste treatment facilities and enforcing stricter penalties for non-compliance.

A Call for Sustainable Practices

The pollution issues at the Tajpur Dairies Complex underscore the urgent need for sustainable practices in the dairy industry. Companies must invest in environmentally friendly technologies and adopt best practices for waste management to minimize their impact on the environment. With growing awareness of environmental conservation, the dairy sector must prioritize sustainability to ensure a healthy and safe environment for future generations.

The Public Accounts Committee’s report on the Tajpur Dairies Complex serves as a critical reminder of the environmental responsibilities of dairy companies. With the spotlight now on these companies, there is a clear impetus for change toward more sustainable and responsible dairy production practices.

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