France has extended its bluetongue vaccination campaign after detecting new outbreaks of the BTV3 virus, increasing free doses to 6.4 million distributed free of charge to farmers.


France has extended and intensified its vaccination campaign against the bluetongue virus (BTV) after detecting two new outbreaks of the BTV3 variant in ruminants. The virus, which has been circulating in northern Europe since late 2023, poses a significant threat to livestock, particularly sheep, cattle, and goats.

Recent Developments: 

Earlier this week, France reported its first outbreak of BTV3 on a sheep farm near the Belgian border. This discovery has accelerated the country’s efforts to control the spread of the virus. The farm ministry announced that 6.4 million vaccine doses would be distributed free of charge to farmers, an increase from the previously planned 4.6 million doses. Of these, 1.1 million doses are allocated for sheep, while the remaining 5.3 million doses are designated for cattle. 

The Bluetongue Virus: 

Bluetongue is a viral disease transmitted by biting insects, primarily affecting ruminants such as sheep, cattle, and goats. While the virus is not transmissible to humans, it can cause severe illness in animals, leading to significant economic losses in the agricultural sector. The recent outbreaks in France, the Netherlands, northern Belgium, and western Germany have raised concerns across the region, prompting swift actions by national authorities.

Vaccination Campaign: 

The French government’s decision to increase the number of available vaccines reflects the urgency of containing the virus’s spread. The vaccination campaign is set to begin on Monday, earlier than the previously scheduled Wednesday. This move aims to protect livestock populations in affected regions and prevent further outbreaks.

Implications for Farmers: 

Farmers in the affected areas are advised to participate in the vaccination campaign to safeguard their herds. The free provision of vaccines underscores the government’s commitment to supporting the agricultural community in managing this disease. Additionally, ongoing monitoring and rapid response to new outbreaks will be crucial in controlling the virus’s spread.

The extension of France’s bluetongue vaccination campaign highlights the seriousness of the BTV3 outbreaks in northern Europe. By providing additional vaccine doses and expediting the campaign’s start, France aims to mitigate the impact of this potentially devastating virus on its livestock industry. Farmers are encouraged to take advantage of the free vaccines to protect their animals and ensure the stability of their operations during this challenging time.

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